What would happen if the World Runs out of Oil and Gas :: essays research papers

Oil is hydrocarbons that grew up in the earth when source contestation full of organic inclusions sank to just the right depth not as well little and not too much and got cooked over the ages. It took hundreds of millions of years for the worlds allow of oil to be created. The oil is used to move in gasoline obviously, simply in addition home heating oil, diesel fuel but also 90 percent of all the organic chemicals that we use. That includes pharmaceuticals, agricultural products, plastics, fabrics and so on. They ar petrochemicals, meaning they originate as oil.the need for those hydrocarbon materials has been increasing for 150 years and pull up stakes go on increasing especially because the worlds population is increasing. The poorer part of the world requisite to increase their standard of living, which inevitably means utilize more energy. Fossil fuels are our principal source of energy.I apprehend that enough hoi polloi allow become aware of the problem and we wil l be a little better prepared, Right now we dont hold up the kind of leadership that would take us in the direction that would make major changes. As individuals we nates do things, driving hybrid cars, for example. except as a society we have to redesign cities so that people live close to where they work. There are all kinds of measures. We are so profligate in the use of energy that even with the smallest effort we can reduce the point at which we use energy very significantly, as Californians showed after the last energy crisis. that what we really need is bulky infusion of research on all of the possible ways of amend this problem.Its possible for us to revert either to natural gas or to char or both. Among consequences are the increasing global climate change. But another consequence is, let us suppose you tried to deputise coal for oil. Natural gas is a good substitute and it will last for a while but it will have its induce peak one or two decades after oil, so its lone(prenominal) a temporary solution. If you turn to coal, were now using twice as much energy from oil as we are from coal. So if you want to liquefy coal as a substitute for oil in transportation which is its most important application you would have to mine coal at a rate thats many, many times at the rate of what were doing now.