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Friday, January 3, 2014

World History

The period between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries was the time of capacious geographical discoveries and change of the creationly concern geopolitics The Europeans discovered the unknown lands , islands , seas and oceans and do first round-the- innovation voyages . All these events significantly changed man s idea of the orb exclusively the consequences of the discoveries were contradictory . On the one hand , they intensify economic knowledge in certain European countries notwithstanding , on the another(prenominal) hand , the discovered lands with their indigenous population were turned into the colonies what considerably hampered their development for a long timeThese explorations overhear a number of causes which were pointly related to those goes that occurred in western nearly Europe . The increase of production , trade , and market created a severe shortage in gold and silver for neologism . It was supposed that precious metals were abundant in Asiatic countries , inquisitively in India . Another commodity that attracted the merchants from the West and spurred the changes in the world history was spicesThe Europeans learned about spices from Arabic merchants . An elaborate moneymaking(a) kitchen stove brought spices to Europe already in the fourteenth and ordinal centuries . The rude materials came from countries at the east edge of the known world - that is to label , from countries bing on the Pacific Ocean . The most of spices came from the modify Islands and other island groups , which are now included in the state of Indonesia . The fount of cinnamon was Ceylon pepper grew in western India , but the choicest came from the Indonesian island of Sumatra Hence , spices had to pass through many immaterial lands ahead they reached Europe . The complicated way spices had to cover make them extraordinaril! y expensive natural commodities . However , in the fifteenth nose candy the way to Asia , which had been used traditionally , was disrupted in result of the conquest of the Middle East territories and almost the total trade union Africa by the Osman Turks . There was a need for the water administration trade route to the eastern countries .
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Besides , the European merchants that searched for spices dreamt to hazard on rid of the trade mediators (usually the Arabs and Chinese ) and to establish direct contacts with the eastern spices markets so the hunt for precious spices urged the Europeans to find refreshful routes to Asia and Africa . The Lusitanian took a dominant lead in development of seaborne eastern trade . The specific geographical part of the Pyrenean peninsula , its protrusion into the Atlantic Ocean and its nearness to African sheer were the main prerequisites of Portuguese activity in the exploration process . Portugal s success propel other European countries to participate in trade voyages . Thus in Spain after the Reconquista (the expulsion of the Arabs ) the enceinte numbers of unemployed nobles became interested in new ship canal to earn riches . They were eager to go into the furthest and most dangerous voyages to lose the precious commodities . The destinations of spice traders got widened thanks to the exploration attempts by Portuguese sailors and included such South-East Asian countries like Indonesia , Malaysia and capital of Singapore (as...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.c om

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