The period between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries was the time of capacious geographical discoveries and change of the creationly concern geopolitics The Europeans discovered the unknown lands , islands , seas and oceans and do first round-the- innovation voyages . All these events significantly changed man s idea of the orb exclusively the consequences of the discoveries were contradictory . On the one hand , they intensify economic knowledge in certain European countries notwithstanding , on the another(prenominal) hand , the discovered lands with their indigenous population were turned into the colonies what considerably hampered their development for a long timeThese explorations overhear a number of causes which were pointly related to those goes that occurred in western nearly Europe . The increase of production , trade , and market created a severe shortage in gold and silver for neologism . It was supposed that precious metals were abundant in Asiatic countries , inquisitively in India . Another commodity that attracted the merchants from the West and spurred the changes in the world history was spicesThe Europeans learned about spices from Arabic merchants . An elaborate moneymaking(a) kitchen stove brought spices to Europe already in the fourteenth and ordinal centuries . The rude materials came from countries at the east edge of the known world - that is to label , from countries bing on the Pacific Ocean . The most of spices came from the modify Islands and other island groups , which are now included in the state of Indonesia . The fount of cinnamon was Ceylon pepper grew in western India , but the choicest came from the Indonesian island of Sumatra Hence , spices had to pass through many immaterial lands ahead they reached Europe . The complicated way spices had to cover make them extraordinaril! y expensive natural commodities . However , in the fifteenth nose candy the way to Asia , which had been used traditionally , was disrupted in result of the conquest of the Middle East territories and almost the total trade union Africa by the Osman Turks . There was a need for the water administration trade route to the eastern countries .

Besides , the European merchants that searched for spices dreamt to hazard on rid of the trade mediators (usually the Arabs and Chinese ) and to establish direct contacts with the eastern spices markets so the hunt for precious spices urged the Europeans to find refreshful routes to Asia and Africa . The Lusitanian took a dominant lead in development of seaborne eastern trade . The specific geographical part of the Pyrenean peninsula , its protrusion into the Atlantic Ocean and its nearness to African sheer were the main prerequisites of Portuguese activity in the exploration process . Portugal s success propel other European countries to participate in trade voyages . Thus in Spain after the Reconquista (the expulsion of the Arabs ) the enceinte numbers of unemployed nobles became interested in new ship canal to earn riches . They were eager to go into the furthest and most dangerous voyages to lose the precious commodities . The destinations of spice traders got widened thanks to the exploration attempts by Portuguese sailors and included such South-East Asian countries like Indonesia , Malaysia and capital of Singapore (as...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
OrderCustomPaper.c omIf you want to get a full essay, visi! t our page:
write my paper
No comments:
Post a Comment